Predicting and Identifying Swarming attacks by using Time Frame Analysis on Targets

Wilson Chua
3 min readFeb 27, 2023

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Swarm attacks, a type of coordinated attack involving multiple attackers, can be challenging to detect and defend against. However, by using time frame analysis on the target, it is possible to calculate the likelihood of a swarm attack occurring and prepare appropriate countermeasures.

Bots and Swarming attacks (in Blue) targeting a victim PC (in red)

Introduction:
Swarm attacks are becoming increasingly prevalent in today’s digital landscape, posing significant threats to individuals, organizations, and nations. These attacks involve a large number of attackers working together to overwhelm a target, making it challenging to detect and defend against.

In recent years, researchers have developed various approaches to detect and mitigate swarm attacks, but the effectiveness of these approaches is often limited. Therefore, there is a need to explore new methods to analyze and counter swarm attacks. This thesis proposes the use of time frame analysis on the target to calculate the likelihood of a swarm attack occurring and prepare appropriate countermeasures.

The thesis will consist of three main sections: (1) an overview of swarm attacks and their characteristics, (2) an explanation of time frame analysis and its application to swarm attacks, and (3) a discussion of the potential countermeasures that can be implemented based on the results of the time frame analysis.

In the first section, we will provide an overview of swarm attacks, including their characteristics, such as the large number of attackers, distributed nature, and the use of different attack vectors. We will also discuss the challenges associated with detecting and defending against swarm attacks.

In the second section, we will explain the concept of time frame analysis and how it can be applied to swarm attacks. Time frame analysis involves examining the behavior of attackers over a certain period to identify patterns and predict future attacks. By analyzing the time frame of a swarm attack, we can calculate the likelihood of an attack occurring and prepare appropriate countermeasures.

It is further possible to determine grouping via Network Graph’s community detection algorithms like Louvain or similar methods. In the chart below, we could see a theoretical visualization of attacks by groups and color code them.

In the third section, we will discuss potential countermeasures that can be implemented based on the results of the time frame analysis. These countermeasures may include changes to network infrastructure, the deployment of additional security measures, or the implementation of new policies and procedures.

Conclusion: In conclusion, swarm attacks are a significant threat in today’s digital landscape, and detecting and defending against them can be challenging. By using time frame analysis on the target, it is possible to calculate the likelihood of a swarm attack occurring and prepare appropriate countermeasures. This thesis proposes the use of time frame analysis as a new approach to detect and mitigate swarm attacks, and further research can be conducted to explore its effectiveness in practice.

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